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The first time I met Trixi Ost was in my living room, where a friend had brought her to tea, and I was overwhelmed by what she looked like: this beautiful woman with her piercing sapphire eyes, and her grey hair streaked with bright blue as though she had come from the atelier of Yves Klein, and her bright red lips, and the elegant jewelry, and a perfectly tailored suit, and that amazing Bavarian accent that resonated from some more civilized time and world but also seemed to know the underside of the avant-garde. Here was a refined mix of extravagance and severity, as though she had allowed herself everything and then, with rigorous self-discipline, had removed half from the mix. I was so struck by her almost forbidding glamour that I didn't notice, for the moment, that she also has a smile in which all the world's openness and generosity are expressed. After she left, the friend who had introduced us asked whether I didn't think she was the warmest person I'd ever met, and only then did I retrospectively notice the thrill of her enthusiasm, which I later learned to know as love.
Six months later, Trixi and I went to Nepal together, along with
other friends. There are not so many people with whom one would
be bound for Nepal on such brief acquaintance, but once you enter
Trixi's world, you are in it deep, and we had both wanted to visit
the monasteries of the highlands and the palaces of Kathmandu
and Patan. Halfway through our wonderful trip, we ended up waiting
for several hours at an airstrip near the foot of Mt. Everest,
and it was there that Trixi began telling me stories of her past.
It is not always the case that a great storyteller has great stories
to tell, but Trixi's life in Germany was as fascinating as her
recitation was eloquent, and on that windy mountain, a history
and a sensibility were revealed to me. Some of the anecdotes were
difficult ones, but she recounted them with joy.
Her book is a lot like her. It's impressionistic; it scuttles
along from one thing to another in a way that can be confusing;
it's very stylized and yet also disarmingly frank, with its gentle
humor and its embracing of collective humanity. So often in literature,
style obscures content, but here the content feels transparently
exposed even though the style is highly visible, much as in real
life Trixi's naturalness of emotion coexists with her chic self-presentation.
The book expresses a child's naive pleasures, and so its evocation
of childhood is utterly convincing; but it also reflects the astuteness
of someone in the later part of her life, who can compare her
own youth to that of her grandchildren. What one most senses here
is an underlying kindness. In an age when fashionable memoirs
recount the lurid foibles of dysfunctional families, this one
is written with authentic affection and great respect. But it
is no gauzy fantasy. These are real people, with their many imperfections:
the pretentious Aunt Julia, the nightmarish Marie-Louise, the
nervous General Brün, the resigned Grandfather Theodor. Through
it all runs the melancholy of Trixi's father, Fritz, the stern
and capable master of Goldachhof, aristocratic and repressed,
loved but feared and never quite known. The only person who seems
unequivocally rosy is Adi, the mother who holds the center with
her infinite gentleness and mercy and wisdom: sometimes stern,
as when she takes the chambermaid to get an abortion; sometimes
heroic, as when one of the farm workers murders another and she
has to restore order; but always empathetic, knowing, as mothers
should, the feelings of her children before the children do themselves.
She is sympathetic magic incarnate.
The process of this book is the accrual of anecdote. There is
no grand underlying narrative trajectory except the passage of
time and a child's slow maturation. Still, these are not just
discrete sketches; they accumulate to form rich characters and
evoke a vanished life so palpably that one tastes it. The author
rekindles the sensuality of things long gone: the flavor of the
black-market coffee to which Grandmother was addicted as though
it were opium, selling off family treasures to get it; the smell
of the cigar Trixi stole from her father's drawer for the neighborhood
boys; the sweet taste of berries gathered at a secret spot deep
in the woods. In the way of children, Trixi makes little social
distinction between her relatives and the foreign servants who
kept the household running: passionate, homesick Olga, the Russian
cook; flighty, irrepressible Justa, the Yugoslavian chambermaid;
and elegant Umer, the Hungarian coachman, with his intuitive control
over the horses and his deep connection to Fritz. These staff
worked hard, and in turn were cared for and educated by the family.
The local farm workers and their bewildering kin also figure large:
the sinister Sepp with his dead moles, the sprawling König
family with their cheerful violence. Even the animals have vivid
personalities: the terrifying, tumescent bull seeking his cow;
the high-strung horses who could turn wild at any time; and, most
wonderfully, the doe who came to stay for a winter and slept under
the kitchen stove until springtime tempted her back to the wild.
My Father's House is imbued with a profound sense of place.
Every aspect of Goldachhof's hallway and kitchen and living room
is evoked, and the shapes of the royal-crested furniture, the
textures of the woods and the moor, the very dirt of the fields.
The farm is a character in the lives of the people whom it has
embraced, and the landscape of Bavaria is a necessary condition
to these stories. Trixi Ost has lived most of her life in the
United States, and that particular yearning that is the harsh
fate of expatriates comes through in the sharpness of her recollections.
Her regional pride is rendered more vivid because so many of the
domestics and farm-workers who lived beside her dreamt of homelands
to the East. Little Trixi could not fathom how or why they would
want to be anyplace but right where she was happiest, but that
very happiness throws their sadness and longing into poignant
relief.
The good manners that Fritz and Adi taught to the children and
servants are somehow borne out in the way Trixi tells the stories,
apt and precise but always a little deferential to those who were
older and wiser than she. Despite this reserve, she acknowledges
how the sinister quality of the outside world impinged on Goldachhof,
and the book has a richly specific flavor of its time. Adi had
to buy and sell food illegally, and Trixi was afraid of these
clandestine acts committed in the half-light of dusk. From time
to time, the impoverished gleaners would come to pick whatever
the farm workers had left behind, and she did not miss the hungry
rumble of their despair. When the air raid sirens went, and they
went often, the children hid under the bridge, barely protected.
And yet for Trixi, it was possible to love the Americans when
they came, not as liberators and not as conquerors, but as an
interesting new variety of people among whom she would spend her
adult life.
America's perspective on wartime Germany remains famously tortured.
We see it through the eyes of victims: the Poles, and the Jews,
and the brave men who plotted against Hitler, and the Allied soldiers.
We hear almost nothing of what happened to ordinary Germans. The
idea of "two Germanys" is often used in relation to
the subsequent division of the country into East and West, but
there is another Teutonic dichotomy, and it is between the Germany
of brutalism and expansionism and concentration camps, and the
Germany that is all gingerbread and music and apple-cheeked women
in dirndls, and this book is a resounding affirmation that this
good Germany existed even in the period when the evil Germany
was ascendant. Fritz managed to resign from the Nazi party after
serving in North Africa; he detested Hitler and the war, but kept
a policy of "don't ask, don't tell" in his own ever-expanding
household, which was constantly absorbing displaced relatives
and friends. Trixi's troublesome brother Uli, on the other hand,
happily signed up for Hitler Youth, and was kept out of the SS
only by his authoritarian father. The dinnertime debates about
the Nazis took much the form of political debate in any family
in any place; these could be arguments about George W. Bush, and
do not participate in the absolutism with which history has treated
National Socialism. It is one of the refinements of this narrative
not to sentimentalize the characters into false acts of political
courage. Mostly, these people were not engaged with politics,
but with immutable rural concerns, cycles and struggles more fundamental
than those of policy. Their idyll was not about formulating a
better social system, but about escaping systems they could not
hope to change. Of course, for the child through whose eyes we
see, these matters were all incomprehensibly abstract anyway.
The fact that the book is neither an indictment nor a rationalization
makes more touching the scene in which a group of Serbs and Gypsies
appear on the horizon and walk toward the farm, refugees from
Dachau. The kindness that Trixi's mother shows them, nursing one
through his final hours, is universal, an embodiment of character
rather than of politics. The most evil things imaginable happened
in wartime Germany, but all of humanity was not corrupted. Beside
unspeakable horror and great moral courage, simple benevolence
also persisted.
At the end of this book, the reader finds himself nostalgic for
someone else's childhood. That is no mean accomplishment. It is
particularly impressive given that the tale is set in a malevolent
larger context. These stories are not saccharine, but their message
is that wartime is not antithetical to love or to beauty. Those
dark days formed the person who is our narrator, whom one cannot
help but like and admire, in part for the way she likes and admires
her own past self. Between the Trixilein who is described and
the Trixi who is describing, there is unbroken continuity, and
that is as reassuring to the reader as recollection of the farm's
cozy solace is to the author.